First Login as regular user like ashutosh or any other normal user-
First Step-: Create a directory hierarchy.
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You have two options here to create directory hierarchy.
1. you can download a rpm package "redhat-release-6-6.0.0.24.el6.src.rpm" from Internet and then install this to create directory hierarchy.
[ashutosh@server ~]$ rpm -ivh redhat-release-6-6.0.0.24.el6.src.rpm
or
[ashutosh@server ~]$ yum install redhat-release* -y
Now you can check the rpmbuild directory which is created or not.
[ashutosh@server ~]$ ls
Desktop Music redhat-release-6-6.0.0.24.el6.src.rpm Videos
Documents Pictures rpmbuild
Downloads Public Templates
Note-: rpmbuild directory has been created
2. If you don't want to use redhat-release rpm package you can create directory hierarchy manually.
[ashutosh@server ~]$mkdir rpmbuild
[ashutosh@server ~]$mkdir rpmbuild/SOURCES
[ashutosh@server ~]$mkdir rpmbuild/SPECS
Second Step-: Create a directory with some sample files or scripts that you like to build in the package:
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[ashutosh@server ~]$mkdir ashutosh-0.1
[ashutosh@server ~]$cd ashutosh-0.1/
[ashutosh@server ashutosh-0.1]$vim ashutosh1
______________________________________________
#!/bin/bash
#This is a Simple Script.
#Nmae-Ashutosh
#mail-ashutosh.meritnation@gmail.com
yum install festival* -y
echo "Your Welcome" | festival --tts
echo -e "\E[0;34mYour Welcome,\E[0m"
echo "This ia my test rpm package" | festival --tts
echo -e "\E[32mThis ia my Test RPM Package.\E[0m"
echo "Thanks" | festival --tts
echo -e "\E[1;31mThanks,\E[0m"
echo "Ashutosh" | festival --tts
echo -e "\E[5;35mAshutosh\E[0m"
exit
:wq (save and exit)
________________________________________________
[ashutosh@server ashutosh-0.1]$cd
[ashutosh@server ~]$
Now create an archive file-
[ashutosh@server ~]$tar -czvf ashutosh-0.1.tar.gz ashutosh-0.1/
Then copy this source to /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/SOURCES/
[ashutosh@server ~]$cp ashutosh-0.1.tar.gz /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/SOURCES/
Third Step: Now Create spec file.
---------------------------------------------
(spec files is to read through some of the huge number of spec files for the source RPMs that come with your Linux distribution)
[ashutosh@server ~]$cd /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/SPECS/
[ashutosh@server SPECS]$vim ashutosh.spec
Name: ashutosh
Version: 0.1
Release: 1%{?dist}
Summary: GOOD
Group: Ashutosh
License: GNUv2
URL: http://ashutoshlinuxnotes.blogspot.in/
Source: ashutosh-0.1.tar.gz
Buildroot:%(mktemp -ud %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-XXXXXX)
# BuildRequires:
# Requires:
%description
THIS IS GOOD RPM.
%prep
%setup -q
%build
echo " OK "
%install
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ashutosh
mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_root/root/bin
cp ashutosh1 $RPM_BUILD_root/root/bin
%clean
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_root
%files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%attr(0777,root,root)/root/bin/ashutosh1
%changelog
* Thu Feb 22 2014 test-0.1
TYPE ANY COMMENT WHAT YOU LIKE.
Fourth Steps-: Now you have to build the rpm package using this spec file.
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[ashutosh@server ~]$su -
password:
[root@servr ~]#rpm -qa rpm-build
or
[root@server ~]#yum install rpm-build
[root@server ~]#logout
[ashutosh@server ~]$
[ashutosh@server ~]$rpmbuild -ba /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/SPECS/ashutosh.spec
Finally your RPM has been build. now you can display your RPM package from this path (/home/student/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/) using ls command.
[ashutosh@server ~]$ ls /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/
ashutosh-1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm ashutosh-debuginfo-1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
Note- You can see following directory, inside the /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/ directory:
BUILD - Contains scratch space used to compile software
RPMS - Contains the binary RPM that is built
SOURCES - Holds the source code for the RPM
SPECS - Contains the spec file(s) (one per RPM)
SRPMS - Contains the source RPM built during the process
Now install rpm package-
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[ashutosh@server ~]$su -
password:
[root@server ~]#rpm -ivh /home/ashutosh/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/ashutosh-1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
After installing rpm package you can use the command.
[root@server ~]#ashutosh1
Your Welcome,
This ia my Test RPM Package.
Thanks,
Ashutosh
[ashutosh@server ~]#
More Info...Click
I hope you like it.
So Enjoy............................!
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